DeCordova's emphasis upon modern and contemporary art fueled its rapid popularity during the 1950s and 1960s, but by the 1980s, the Museum faced competition from a growing number of local museums, universities, and private galleries that shared a similar artistic mission. With the arrival of its former director, Paul Master-Karnik in 1984, DeCordova initiated a series of curatorial programs to further strengthen its commitment to New England contemporary artists. The DeCordova Annual Exhibition (formerly titled Artist/Visions) series features works by up and coming new artists and provides an annual snapshot of regional talent. At the same time, the Media Space @ DeCordova highlights local video artists.